<\/span><\/h4>\nEn basit bi\u00e7iminde – herhangi bir parametre olmadan – stat komutu varsay\u0131lan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.\u00a0Buna dosya boyutu ve t\u00fcr\u00fc, ayg\u0131t t\u00fcr\u00fc, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm numaras\u0131, UID, GID, ba\u011flant\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 ve dosyan\u0131n eri\u015fim\/de\u011fi\u015ftirme tarihleri \u200b\u200bdahildir.<\/p>\n
\u00d6rne\u011fin, ge\u00e7erli ana dizinde bulunan bir dosyan\u0131n dosya ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in \u015funu y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcn:<\/p>\n
$ stat dosya1.txt\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi.webp\" "\\"\\"")
<\/pre>\n\u00c7\u0131kt\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karal\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/pre>\n
\n- Dosya<\/span>\u00a0: Bu, dosyan\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Boyut<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyan\u0131n bayt cinsinden boyutu.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Blok<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyaya tahsis edilen blok say\u0131s\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- IO Blo\u011fu<\/span>\u00a0: Bu, her blo\u011fun bayt boyutudur.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Cihaz<\/span>\u00a0: Onalt\u0131l\u0131k veya ondal\u0131k bi\u00e7imdeki cihaz numaras\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Inode<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyan\u0131n inode numaras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyayla ili\u015fkili sabit ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Eri\u015fim<\/span>\u00a0: Sembolik veya say\u0131sal formatta dosya izinleri.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Uid<\/span>\u00a0: Kullan\u0131c\u0131 kimli\u011fi ve sahibinin ad\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Gid<\/span>\u00a0: Grup kimli\u011fi ve sahibinin ad\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Ba\u011flam<\/span>\u00a0: SeLinux g\u00fcvenlik ba\u011flam\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n
- Dosya t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterir (Normal bir dosya, sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131 vb.).<\/span><\/li>\n
- Eri\u015fim<\/span>\u00a0: Dosyaya en son ne zaman eri\u015fildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- De\u011fi\u015ftir<\/span>\u00a0: Dosya i\u00e7eri\u011finin en son ne zaman de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- De\u011fi\u015ftir<\/span>\u00a0: Bir dosyan\u0131n meta verilerinin, \u00f6rne\u011fin izinlerin ve sahipli\u011fin en son ne zaman de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>2) Birden fazla dosya hakk\u0131ndaki bilgileri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyin<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\nDosyalar\u0131 g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi arka arkaya komut sat\u0131r\u0131nda belirterek birden fazla dosya hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir rapor g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat dosya1.txt dosya2.pdf\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi2.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/span>3) Dosya sistemi durumunu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\nDosyan\u0131n bulundu\u011fu dosya sistemi durumunu, g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi -f se\u00e7ene\u011fini<\/span>\u00a0kullanarak kontrol edebilirsiniz\u00a0.\u00a0Bu size blok boyutunu, toplam ve kullan\u0131labilir haf\u0131zay\u0131 verir ve sadece birka\u00e7 \u00f6zellikten bahseder.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat -f \/ev\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi3.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/span>4) Bilgileri k\u0131sa ve \u00f6z bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyin<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n-t se\u00e7ene\u011fi, bilgileri g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi k\u0131sa bir bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat -t dosya1.txt\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi4.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/span>5) Sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n izlenmesini etkinle\u015ftirin<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\nGenellikle, stat komutunu bir sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rsan\u0131z, size ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n i\u015faret etti\u011fi dosya de\u011fil, yaln\u0131zca ba\u011flant\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi verir.\u00a0\u00d6rne\u011fin\u00a0<\/span>\/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/America\/Cayman<\/span>\u00a0sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131n.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat \/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/Europe\/Istanbul\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi5.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\nYukar\u0131daki \u00f6rnekte,\u00a0<\/span>\/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/Europe\/Istanbul<\/span>\u00a0sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ( ->)\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Panama’y\u0131<\/span>\u00a0g\u00f6sterir .\u00a0Sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131 sadece 6 baytt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\nBa\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015faret etti\u011fi dosya hakk\u0131nda bilgi almak i\u00e7in ,\u00a0referans<\/strong>\u00a0se\u00e7ene\u011fi olarak da bilinen\u00a0<\/span>-L se\u00e7ene\u011fini<\/span>\u00a0kullan\u0131n.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat -L \/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/Europe\/Istanbul<\/span><\/pre>\n\u00c7\u0131kt\u0131 bunun ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterse de, bu art\u0131k ba\u011flant\u0131yla ilgili bilgileri de\u011fil, dosyayla ilgili bilgileri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.\u00a0Bunun nedeni, onu stat komutuyla bir arg\u00fcman olarak ge\u00e7irmemizdir.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi7.webp\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n
<\/pre>\n<\/span>6) Bi\u00e7im s\u0131ralamas\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n\u00d6nceki \u00f6rneklerden, stat komutunun terminalde bir dizi bilgi yazd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck.\u00a0Belirli bilgiler istiyorsan\u0131z, tam olarak ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olan\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve di\u011fer ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131y\u0131 bir bi\u00e7im dizisi kullanarak \u00f6zelle\u015ftirebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n\u00c7\u0131kt\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan pop\u00fcler ifadeler aras\u0131nda\u00a0<\/span>\u2013printf<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0veya\u00a0<\/span>\u2013format<\/span>\u00a0se\u00e7ene\u011fi bulunur<\/span><\/p>\n\u00d6rne\u011fin, yaln\u0131zca bir dosyan\u0131n d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in, g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi\u00a0<\/span>%i<\/span>\u00a0bi\u00e7im s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131n.\u00a0\\\u00a0<\/span>n<\/span>\u00a0i\u015fleneni yeni bir sat\u0131r yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat --printf='%i\\n' file1.txt\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi8.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n\u2013format<\/span>\u00a0se\u00e7ene\u011fi ,\u00a0ek bir i\u015flenen gerektirmeden yeni bir sat\u0131r yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat --format='%a:%F' file1.txt\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi9.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/span><\/pre>\n\u0130\u015fte kullanabilece\u011finiz format dizilerinin tam listesi:<\/span><\/p>\n\n- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %a Eri\u015fim haklar\u0131n\u0131 sekizli bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %A Eri\u015fim haklar\u0131n\u0131 insan taraf\u0131ndan okunabilir bir bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %b Bu, tahsis edilen blok say\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r (bkz. %B).<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %B, %b taraf\u0131ndan bildirilen her blo\u011fun bayt cinsinden boyutu.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %C SELinux g\u00fcvenlik ba\u011flam\u0131 dizesini g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %d Ayg\u0131t numaras\u0131n\u0131 ondal\u0131k bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %D Onalt\u0131l\u0131k bi\u00e7imde ayg\u0131t numaras\u0131.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %f Ham modu onalt\u0131l\u0131k olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %F Dosya t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %g Sahibin grup kimli\u011fini yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %G Sahibin grup ad\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %h Sabit ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %i \u0130node numaras\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %m Ba\u011flama noktas\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %n Dosyan\u0131n dosya ad\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %N Sembolik ba\u011flant\u0131 varsa al\u0131nt\u0131lanan dosya ad\u0131n\u0131 referansla g\u00f6sterir<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %o Optimum G\/\u00c7 aktar\u0131m boyutu ipucunu yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bayt olarak %s toplam boyut.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Karakter\/blok ayg\u0131t\u0131 \u00f6zel dosyalar\u0131 i\u00e7in onalt\u0131l\u0131 olarak %t ana ayg\u0131t t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Karakter\/blok ayg\u0131t\u0131 \u00f6zel dosyalar\u0131 i\u00e7in onalt\u0131l\u0131 olarak %T k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ayg\u0131t t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %u Sahibinin kullan\u0131c\u0131 kimli\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %U Sahibin kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %w Dosyan\u0131n do\u011fum zaman\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir, insan taraf\u0131ndan okunabilir;\u00a0\u2013 bilinmiyorsa.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0%W Dosya do\u011fum zaman\u0131n\u0131, Epoch’tan bu yana saniyeleri yazd\u0131r\u0131r;\u00a00 bilinmiyorsa.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %x Son eri\u015fim zaman\u0131, insan taraf\u0131ndan okunabilir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %X Son eri\u015fim zaman\u0131, Epoch’tan bu yana saniye.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %y Son de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin son zaman\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, insan taraf\u0131ndan okunabilir.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %Y Son de\u011fi\u015fiklik zaman\u0131n\u0131, Epoch’tan bu yana saniyeleri yazd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %z Bu, insan taraf\u0131ndan okunabilen son de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin zaman\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 %Z Son de\u011fi\u015fiklik zaman\u0131, Epoch’tan bu yana saniye.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>7) stat komutuyla yard\u0131m alma<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\nDaha fazla komut se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u00e7in,\u00a0g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gibi stat komutuyla\u00a0<\/span>\u2013help se\u00e7ene\u011fini kullan\u0131n.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
$ stat --help\r\n\r\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi10.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\nAyr\u0131ca stat komutunun man sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 da ziyaret edebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n$ stat man\r\n\r\n<\/span><\/pre>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Linuxta-8-Stat-Komutu-Ornegi11.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Linux’ta i\u015fleri halletmenin her zaman ustaca bir yolu vard\u0131r.\u00a0Herhangi bir g\u00f6rev i\u00e7in, onu daha iyi bir \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fctmek i\u00e7in her zaman birden fazla komut sat\u0131r\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u00a0Linux stat komutu, bir dosya hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgileri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir komut sat\u0131r\u0131 arac\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0Bu k\u0131lavuzda, Linux’ta 8 stat komut kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayaca\u011f\u0131z.\u00a0Bu, t\u00fcm Linux da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Linux istatistik …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1990,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1989"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1989\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1990"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1989"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}