Ard\u0131ndan HaProxy’yi ba\u015flat\u0131n ve yeniden ba\u015flatman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in etkinle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl start haproxy\r\n$ sudo systemctl enable haproxy<\/pre>\nHAProxy’nin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olmak i\u00e7in \u015fu komutu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n:<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl status haproxy<\/pre>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Rhel9a-HaProxy-Nasil-Kurulur5.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\nYap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131n\u0131z varsa, 80 numaral\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 noktas\u0131na izin verdi\u011finizden emin olun.<\/p>\n
$ sudo firewall-cmd\u00a0 --add-port=80\/tcp --permanent\r\n$ sudo firewall-cmd\u00a0 --reload<\/pre>\n<\/span>Ad\u0131m 5) Web Sunucular\u0131n\u0131 Kurun<\/span><\/h2>\n\u015eimdiye kadar, HAProxy sunucusunu bir y\u00fck dengeleyici g\u00f6revi g\u00f6recek ve i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc web sunucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda yuvarlak deneme algoritmas\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak da\u011f\u0131tacak \u015fekilde yap\u0131land\u0131rd\u0131k.\u00a0Bir sonraki ad\u0131m, web sunucular\u0131n\u0131 kurmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ard\u0131ndan, Apache paketini sunucular\u0131n her birine kurun.<\/p>\n
$ sudo dnf install httpd -y<\/pre>\nArd\u0131ndan, Apache hizmetini ba\u015flat\u0131n ve etkinle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl start httpd\r\n$ sudo systemctl enable httpd<\/pre>\nBir sonraki ad\u0131m, web sunucular\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131land\u0131rmak ve onlar\u0131 bir taray\u0131c\u0131dan ay\u0131rt etmek i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 index.html dosyalar\u0131 olu\u015fturmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Web Sunucusu 1 i\u00e7in<\/p>\n
K\u00f6k kullan\u0131c\u0131ya ge\u00e7in ve \u00f6rnek bir HTML dosyas\u0131 olu\u015fturun.<\/p>\n
$ echo \"<h1>Success! Welcome to Web Server 1<\/h1>\" > \/var\/www\/html\/index.html<\/pre>\nArd\u0131ndan, Apache hizmetini yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n.<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/pre>\nWeb Sunucusu 2 i\u00e7in<\/p>\n
Benzer \u015fekilde, k\u00f6k kullan\u0131c\u0131ya ge\u00e7in ve \u00f6rnek bir HTML dosyas\u0131 olu\u015fturun.<\/p>\n
$ echo \"<h1>Success! Welcome to Web Server 2<\/h1>\" > \/var\/www\/html\/index.html<\/pre>\nArd\u0131ndan, de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in Apache hizmetini yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n.<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/pre>\n<\/span>Ad\u0131m 6) HAProxy Y\u00fck Dengelemeyi Test Edin<\/span><\/h2>\nSon ad\u0131m, y\u00fck dengeleyicinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 test etmektir.\u00a0Bunu yapmak i\u00e7in y\u00fck dengeleyicinin IP adresini ziyaret edin<\/p>\n
http:\/\/loadbalancer-IP<\/p>\n
\u0130lk olarak, web sunucusunun HTML sayfalar\u0131ndan birine y\u00f6nlendirileceksiniz.\u00a0Bu durumda iste\u011fin ilk web sunucusuna g\u00f6nderildi\u011fini g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi web sayfas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden y\u00fckleyin ve bu sefer ikinci web sunucusunun HTML sayfas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmelisiniz.
\nBu, isteklerin arka u\u00e7 web sunucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131nda d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel deneme algoritmas\u0131n\u0131n uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frular.
\nAlternatif olarak, Round Robin algoritmas\u0131n\u0131 test etmek i\u00e7in\u00a0curl komutunu\u00a0birden \u00e7ok kez \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Rhel9a-HaProxy-Nasil-Kurulur6.webp\" "\\"\\"")
\nBravo!\u00a0Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda, iki d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm aras\u0131nda trafi\u011fi da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in haproxy’nin d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frular.<\/p>\n
A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki URL’ye g\u00f6z atarak da istatistikleri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
http:\/\/loadbalancer-IP\/haproxy?stats<\/p>\n
Sizden kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve \u015fifre isteyecek, haproxy’yi yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131rken tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ayn\u0131 kimlik bilgilerini kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Rhel9a-HaProxy-Nasil-Kurulur7.webp\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bu k\u0131lavuzda, HAProxy’nin Apache HTTP Sunucusu ile RHEL 9 \u00fczerinde ad\u0131m ad\u0131m nas\u0131l kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterece\u011fiz. HAProxy\u00a0, Y\u00fcksek Kullan\u0131labilirlik Proxy’si anlam\u0131na gelir.\u00a0Web uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 bir TCP\/HTTP y\u00fck dengeleyici ve ters proxy’dir.\u00a0Bir uygulaman\u0131n isteklerle dolup ta\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in trafi\u011fi belirli bir algoritma kullanarak birden \u00e7ok arka u\u00e7 web sunucusuna da\u011f\u0131tarak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2226,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2219\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}