{"id":2294,"date":"2022-10-27T18:54:35","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T18:54:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/?p=2294"},"modified":"2022-10-28T19:19:45","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T19:19:45","slug":"mikrotikte-web-siteleri-nasil-engellenir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/mikrotikte-web-siteleri-nasil-engellenir\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikrotik’te web siteleri nas\u0131l engellenir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu \u201cWeb Filtreleme\u201d y\u00f6nteminde, \u0130\u00e7erik Filtreleme Kurallar\u0131 kullan\u0131larak MikroTik’te belirli web siteleri engellenebilir.\u00a0Bu filtre, yeni g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 filtre kurallar\u0131 eklenirken ‘Geli\u015fmi\u015f’ sekmesinde bulunabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu y\u00f6ntem, URL’de belirtilen dizeyi i\u00e7eren paketleri e\u015fle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak ve buna g\u00f6re hangi eylemin se\u00e7ildi\u011fine g\u00f6re bu paketler \u00fczerinde bir eylem ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecektir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cFacebook\u201d gibi bir web sitesini MikroTik arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla engellemek i\u00e7in ad\u0131mlar \u015fu \u015fekildedir:-<\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Ad\u0131m 1:\u00a0<\/span><\/span>IP > G\u00fcvenlik Duvar\u0131’na<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0gidin\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span>‘Filtre Kurallar\u0131’<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sekmesine t\u0131klay\u0131n\u00a0.\u00a0Yeni bir kural eklemek i\u00e7in ‘+’ \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Ad\u0131m 2:<\/span><\/span>\u00a0Genel\u00a0sekmesinde,\u00a0<\/span>Zinciri\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>ileri<\/strong>\u00a0olarak\u00a0se\u00e7in,\u00a0Protokol\u00fc\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>tcp<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0olarak\u00a0se\u00e7in<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    3. Ad\u0131m:<\/span><\/span>\u00a0Geli\u015fmi\u015f\u00a0<\/span>sekmesinde<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0,\u00a0i\u00e7erik<\/strong>\u00a0alan\u0131na\u00a0<\/span>‘facebook’<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0yaz\u0131n<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Ad\u0131m 4:\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Eylem<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sekmesinde,\u00a0Reddet<\/strong>\u00a0olarak\u00a0<\/span>Eylem’i<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0se\u00e7in ,\u00a0ard\u0131ndan\u00a0<\/span>icmp\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>ana bilgisayara ula\u015f\u0131lamaz<\/strong>\u00a0olarak Reddet’i se\u00e7in\u00a0.\u00a0Kurala “Facebook’u Engelle”<\/strong>\u00a0etiketi eklemek i\u00e7in\u00a0Yorum’a<\/strong>\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u00a0.\u00a0Uygula’y\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0ve ard\u0131ndan\u00a0Tamam’\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Yukar\u0131daki kural\u0131 eklemek i\u00e7in MikroTik terminal komutu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \/ip firewall filter add chain=forward Protocol=tcp content=”facebook” action=reject red-with=icmp-host-unreachable comment=”Facebook’u Engelle”<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Winbox’ta,\u00a0<\/span>Yeni Terminal’e<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u00a0.\u00a0Yukar\u0131daki komutu kopyalay\u0131p terminal penceresine yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n ve enter tu\u015funa bas\u0131n.\u00a0Yukar\u0131daki resimlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 kural\u0131 an\u0131nda eklenecektir.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ad\u0131m 5:<\/span><\/span>\u00a0Bu kural\u0131 di\u011fer \u00f6nemli g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 filtre kurallar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine s\u00fcr\u00fckleyin.\u00a0Filtre kurallar\u0131 yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ad\u0131m \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir ve kurallar\u0131n buna g\u00f6re ayarland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olman\u0131z gerekir.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/center>\"\"<\/p>\n

    MikroTik y\u00f6nlendirici \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturulmu\u015f birden fazla yerel a\u011f varsa, olu\u015fturulan yukar\u0131daki kural web sitesini t\u00fcm a\u011flarda engelleyecektir.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    Makale \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/p>\nToggle<\/span><\/path><\/svg><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n