{"id":8758,"date":"2024-12-20T22:51:02","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T19:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/?p=8758"},"modified":"2024-12-20T22:51:02","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T19:51:02","slug":"windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/","title":{"rendered":"Windows Sunucuda MTU De\u011ferini De\u011fi\u015ftirmek"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Makale \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u0130\u00e7indekiler Tablosunu A\u00e7\/Kapat\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#MTU_Nedir\" >MTU Nedir?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#MTUnun_Temel_Ozellikleri\" >MTU\u2019nun Temel \u00d6zellikleri:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#MTUnun_Isleyisi\" >MTU\u2019nun \u0130\u015fleyi\u015fi:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#MTUnun_Onemi\" >MTU\u2019nun \u00d6nemi:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#MTU_Ayarlari_Nerelerde_Kullanilir\" >MTU Ayarlar\u0131 Nerelerde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#Ozet\" >\u00d6zet:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#2_Windows_MTU_Degerini_Degistirin\" >2. Windows MTU De\u011ferini De\u011fi\u015ftirin<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#3_Degisiklikleri_Dogrulayin\" >3. De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri Do\u011frulay\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/windows-sunucuda-mtu-degerini-degistirmek\/#Onemli_Notlar\" >\u00d6nemli Notlar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MTU_Nedir\"><\/span>MTU Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)<\/strong>, bir a\u011f \u00fczerinden iletilebilecek <strong>en b\u00fcy\u00fck veri paketi boyutunu<\/strong> ifade eder. MTU, bir paketin ba\u015fl\u0131k bilgileri dahil olmak \u00fczere toplam boyutunu belirler ve genellikle <strong>byte (bayt)<\/strong> cinsinden \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MTUnun_Temel_Ozellikleri\"><\/span><strong>MTU\u2019nun Temel \u00d6zellikleri:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Varsay\u0131lan De\u011fer:<\/strong> \u00c7o\u011fu a\u011fda MTU de\u011feri <strong>1500 bayt<\/strong> olarak ayarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, Ethernet standartlar\u0131na uygundur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jumbo Frame:<\/strong> Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck veri paketleri ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finde, MTU de\u011feri <strong>9000 bayt<\/strong> veya daha y\u00fcksek ayarlanabilir. Bu, \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 a\u011flarda (\u00f6r. 10 Gbps veya 40 Gbps) performans\u0131 art\u0131rabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MTUnun_Isleyisi\"><\/span><strong>MTU\u2019nun \u0130\u015fleyi\u015fi:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Veri iletilirken, g\u00f6nderilen veri paketlere b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Her bir paketin boyutu MTU ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>MTU\u2019dan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir veri g\u00f6nderilirse, paketler daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7alara b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr (<strong>fragmentation<\/strong>) ve bu i\u015flem performans kayb\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MTUnun_Onemi\"><\/span><strong>MTU\u2019nun \u00d6nemi:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Performans:<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek MTU de\u011feri, daha az paket anlam\u0131na gelir ve bu da a\u011f \u00fczerinden daha az i\u015flem yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fragmentation\u2019dan Ka\u00e7\u0131nma:<\/strong> D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck MTU, paketlerin par\u00e7alanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir ve bu da a\u011fda ek y\u00fck yarat\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Uyumluluk:<\/strong> T\u00fcm cihazlar\u0131n ayn\u0131 MTU de\u011ferinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 uyumluluk sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MTU_Ayarlari_Nerelerde_Kullanilir\"><\/span><strong>MTU Ayarlar\u0131 Nerelerde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yerel A\u011flar (LAN):<\/strong> Genellikle 1500 bayt kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y\u00fcksek H\u0131zl\u0131 A\u011flar:<\/strong> Jumbo frame deste\u011fi olan a\u011flarda MTU, 9000 bayta \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>VPN ve T\u00fcnelleme:<\/strong> VPN \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan ba\u011flant\u0131larda MTU genellikle daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck (\u00f6r. 1400 bayt) ayarlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ozet\"><\/span><strong>\u00d6zet:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>MTU, a\u011f performans\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir parametredir. Do\u011fru ayarlanmas\u0131, a\u011f \u00fczerindeki veri ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 optimize eder ve sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6nler. Ancak y\u00fcksek de\u011ferler kullan\u0131rken t\u00fcm a\u011f cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n bu de\u011feri destekledi\u011finden emin olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mevcut MTU De\u011ferini \u00d6\u011frenin<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Komut \u0130stemini (CMD)<\/strong> Y\u00f6netici olarak a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki komutu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak mevcut MTU de\u011ferini kontrol edin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>netsh interface ipv4 show subinterfaces<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Bu komut, a\u011f adapt\u00f6rlerinizin mevcut MTU de\u011ferlerini listeleyecektir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Windows_MTU_Degerini_Degistirin\"><\/span>2. Windows <strong>MTU De\u011ferini De\u011fi\u015ftirin<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>A\u011f Ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6\u011frenin<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Yukar\u0131daki komut \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131ndan <strong>a\u011f adapt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fcn ad\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> belirleyin (\u00f6r. &#8220;Ethernet&#8221; veya &#8220;Wi-Fi&#8221;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>MTU Ayar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcncelleyin<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Yeni bir MTU de\u011feri (\u00f6r. 9000) ayarlamak i\u00e7in \u015fu komutu kullan\u0131n:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote><p>netsh interface ipv4 set subinterface &#8220;Ethernet&#8221; mtu=9000 store=persistent<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><code>\"Ethernet\"<\/code>: De\u011fi\u015ftirmek istedi\u011finiz a\u011f adapt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><code>9000<\/code>: Yeni MTU de\u011feri.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Degisiklikleri_Dogrulayin\"><\/span>3. <strong>De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri Do\u011frulay\u0131n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu do\u011frulamak i\u00e7in tekrar mevcut de\u011ferleri kontrol edin:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>netsh interface ipv4 show subinterfaces<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>4. <strong>Ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 Yeniden Ba\u015flat\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>De\u011fi\u015fikliklerin etkili olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u011f ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatman\u0131z gerekebilir. Bunun i\u00e7in:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>ipconfig \/release<br \/>\nipconfig \/renew<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Onemli_Notlar\"><\/span>\u00d6nemli Notlar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>MTU Testi<\/strong>: MTU&#8217;nun do\u011fru \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck paketleri ping ile test edin:\n<div class=\"contain-inline-size rounded-md border-[0.5px] border-token-border-medium relative bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-gray-950\">\n<div class=\"sticky top-9 md:top-[5.75rem]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>ping &lt;hedef_ip&gt; -f -l 8972<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><code>8972<\/code>: 9000 MTU i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilen maksimum veri boyutudur (MTU &#8211; ba\u015fl\u0131k boyutu).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kablolar ve <a href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/switch-nedir-switch-ne-ise-yarar\/\">Switch<\/a> Deste\u011fi<\/strong>: MTU&#8217;yu art\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce t\u00fcm a\u011f cihazlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n (switch, <a href=\"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/router-nedir-router-ne-ise-yarar\/\">router<\/a>) jumbo frame deste\u011fine sahip oldu\u011fundan emin olun.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 uygulad\u0131ktan sonra MTU de\u011feri ba\u015far\u0131yla g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MTU Nedir? MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit), bir a\u011f \u00fczerinden iletilebilecek en b\u00fcy\u00fck veri paketi boyutunu ifade eder. MTU, bir paketin ba\u015fl\u0131k bilgileri dahil olmak \u00fczere toplam boyutunu belirler ve genellikle byte (bayt) cinsinden \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr. MTU\u2019nun Temel \u00d6zellikleri: Varsay\u0131lan De\u011fer: \u00c7o\u011fu a\u011fda MTU de\u011feri 1500 bayt olarak ayarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, Ethernet standartlar\u0131na uygundur. Jumbo Frame: Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8759,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-windows"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8758\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunucucozumleri.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}